Online poker tournaments are a thrilling way to play for big prizes with a set buy-in. While each tournament has its own unique features, they all follow a set of fundamental rules. This guide will walk you through the core concepts of how a standard online poker tournament works.
1. Buy-in and Starting Chips
To enter a tournament, every player pays a set buy-in and receives the exact same number of tournament chips.
These chips have no value outside of the tournament. They are used solely to determine a player's standing and are eventually converted into a prize based on their final rank.
2. Elimination
The objective is to collect all the chips. When a player loses their last chip, they are eliminated from the tournament.
Once eliminated, they can no longer re-enter the event unless it is a Re-Entry tournament and the late registration period is still open.
3. Winning
The tournament continues until only one player remains with all the chips in play. This player is the tournament winner and is awarded the top prize.
4. Prizes and Payouts
A pre-determined percentage of the total number of players will "cash," meaning they will win a share of the prize pool.
The prize money is distributed based on a player's final rank. Payouts are structured to increase significantly for higher-placed finishes, with the top few spots receiving the largest prizes.
1. Random Seating
Online tournament seats are assigned randomly by the software to ensure no player has an unfair advantage.
As players are eliminated, tables are balanced to maintain a consistent number of players at each table.
2. Blinds and Antes
Blinds (and sometimes antes) are forced bets that increase at set intervals. This ensures the tournament keeps moving and the average chip stack value relative to the blinds decreases over time.
The new blind level will always begin at the start of the next hand, once the previous level is complete.
3. Late Registration
Most tournaments offer a "late registration" period, allowing players to join after the tournament has started.
When a player joins late, they receive the same starting chip stack as the original players. Their chips are placed at their assigned seat, and they join the game as soon as they are dealt into the next hand.
We hope this guide provides a clear understanding of the basic rules of an online poker tournament. While these concepts are universal, we encourage you to check the tournament lobby for specific details on buy-ins, prize pools, and blind structures for each event. If you have any further questions, our Customer Support team is always ready to assist you.